Land Tax

Another day another Victorian tax, prohibition against adjusting land tax and other (nasty) changes

Another day another Victorian tax, prohibition against adjusting land tax and other (nasty) changes

Without consultation, the Victorian Government has introduced the State Taxation Acts and Other Acts Amendment Bill 2023 (Bill) which will make a number of significant changes.

NSW foreign surcharges – international tax treaties update – more countries excluded from the regime

NSW foreign surcharges – international tax treaties update – more countries excluded from the regime

In our previous article, we discuss Revenue NSW’s announcement that it has determined that NSW surcharge purchaser duty and surcharge land tax are inconsistent with international tax treaties entered into by the Australian Federal Government and certain countries (Treaty Countries).

On 29 May 2023, Revenue NSW has updated its list of Treaty Countries to now include India, Japan, Norway and Switzerland.

NSW Government determines that surcharge purchaser duty and surcharge land tax is inconsistent with international tax treaties

NSW Government determines that surcharge purchaser duty and surcharge land tax is inconsistent with international tax treaties

On 21 February 2023 Revenue NSW announced that it has been determined that NSW surcharge purchaser duty and surcharge land tax (Surcharge Provisions) are inconsistent with international tax treaties entered into by the Australian Federal Government with New Zealand, Finland, Germany, and South Africa (Treaty Countries).

Petroulis – Renting principal place of residence invalidates land tax exemption - Commissioner has no discretion

Petroulis – Renting principal place of residence invalidates land tax exemption - Commissioner has no discretion

The recent Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal’s (Tribunal) decision in Petroulis v Commissioner of State Revenue [2022] VCAT 1054 dismissed the taxpayers’ request for review of the land tax assessments issued by the Commissioner.

When is a unit trust not a unit trust? – when it’s a hybrid trust

When is a unit trust not a unit trust? – when it’s a hybrid trust

Both federal and state tax legislations contain different tax rules for different forms of trusts. The recent Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (Tribunal) decision of Sharlin Pty Ltd v Commissioner of State Revenue (Review and Regulation) [2022] VCAT 378 has provided much-needed clarity and insights into relevant considerations to determine whether a hybrid unit trust is a unit trust or a discretionary trust for the purpose of the land tax exemption for primary production land (PPL).

Horse breeding found to qualify for the primary production land tax exemption

Horse breeding found to qualify for the primary production land tax exemption

The NSW Supreme Court’s (NSWSC) decision in Godolphin Australia Pty Ltd v Chief Commissioner of State Revenue [2022] NSWSC 430 (Godolphin Case) is instructive as it provides guidance into the ambit and scope of the land tax primary production exemption particularly in relation to the breeding of horses.

Tribunal decision shows the difficulty of satisfying the primary production land tax exemption for farm land that is leased

Tribunal decision shows the difficulty of satisfying the primary production land tax exemption for farm land that is leased

The primary production land tax exemption remains an important concession for farmers and the owners of farm land. The Civil and Administrative Tribunal of New South Wales has added to the list of recent land tax cases offering insight into the application of the primary production land tax exemption.

A Guide To Understanding Land Tax: Part 4 Aggregation, Grouping and “Degrouping”

A Guide To Understanding Land Tax: Part 4 Aggregation, Grouping and “Degrouping”

As discussed in Part 1 and Part 2 of this series, land tax is levied on the total taxable value of land held by a taxpayer in a particular jurisdiction. Land tax is then levied on a progressive graduated scale. That is, the higher the value of land that you own the higher the rate of land tax you pay.

A Guide to Understanding Land Tax: Part 5 Valuations

A Guide to Understanding Land Tax: Part 5 Valuations

As discussed in this Land Tax Series, land tax is a state and territory tax levied on the total taxable value of land held by taxpayers in particular jurisdictions. Land tax is assessed on a calendar year basis on the land you own at midnight on 31 December.

A guide to understanding Land Tax Part 6: Principal place of residence exemption

A guide to understanding Land Tax Part 6: Principal place of residence exemption

In this Part 6 in our series of articles on land tax we examine the principal place of residence (PPR) exemption and the requirements to satisfy the exemption under the Land Tax Act 2005 (Vic) (LTA).

A guide to understanding Land Tax Part 8: Charities, sporting clubs, not for profits and other exemptions

A guide to understanding Land Tax Part 8: Charities, sporting clubs, not for profits and other exemptions

In this Part 8 in our series of articles on land tax we examine the charities exemption as well as some other exemptions under the Land Tax Act 2005 (Vic) (LTA).

A Guide to Understanding Land Tax: Part 9 – Objections

A Guide to Understanding Land Tax: Part 9 – Objections

To recap: land tax is a state and territory tax levied on the total taxable value of land held by taxpayers in particular jurisdictions. Land tax is assessed on a calendar year basis on the land you own at midnight on 31 December.

Lotus Oaks Part 1 – Primary production land tax exemption - principal business is farming requirement

Lotus Oaks Part 1 – Primary production land tax exemption - principal business is farming requirement

The recent Supreme Court of Victoria decision of Lotus Oaks Pty Ltd as trustee for the Bozzo Family Trust v Commissioner of State Revenue [2021] VSC 388 is significant as it provides further clarification on the application of the primary production land tax exemption for land located in greater Melbourne in an urban zone. This is part one in a series of three articles on this decision.

Lotus Oaks Part 2 – Primary production land tax exemption “of the type” requirement

Lotus Oaks Part 2 – Primary production land tax exemption “of the type” requirement

Part 2 of our series decision of Lotus Oaks Pty Ltd as trustee for the Bozzo Family Trust v Commissioner of State Revenue [2021] VSC 388 looks at the former requirement in section 67 of the Land Tax Act 2005 (Vic) (Act) which required the principal business of the Bozzo FT to be of the type carried on on the subject land.

Lotus Oaks Part 3 – Primary production exemption - substantially full-time engagement requirement

Lotus Oaks Part 3 – Primary production exemption - substantially full-time engagement requirement

This final part of our 3 part series on the Lotus Oaks Pty Ltd as trustee for the Bozzo Family Trust v Commissioner of State Revenue [2021] VSC 388 decision looks at the substantially full-time engagement requirement in section 67 of the Act.

2021 Victorian State Budget - Prepare for tax increases

2021 Victorian State Budget - Prepare for tax increases

The Victorian State Budget for the 2021-2022 year brings with it particularly broad-ranging state taxation measures that will impact a diverse cross-section of the Victorian community. The changes include increased land tax and transfer (stamp) duty rates as well as new tax measures such as the windfall gain tax on rezoned land and a mental health and wellbeing levy (payroll tax surcharge).

Sladen Snippet - Rural land leased to tenant found not to be used for primary production and subject to land tax

Sladen Snippet - Rural land leased to tenant found not to be used for primary production and subject to land tax

In the recent decision of Chandrala v Chief Commissioner of State Revenue [2021] NSWCATAD 50, the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal (NCAT) has determined that rural land, that was leased to a tenant, was not exempt from land tax under the primary production exemption.

COVID and State Taxes: What Victorians need to know in 2021

COVID and State Taxes: What Victorians need to know in 2021

The coronvirus pandemic continues to have an impact on the health of Victorians and the econmy of the State. In recognition the Victorian Government continues to provide a number of state tax and duty relief measures to assist Victorians with the economic impact of the pandemic.

Sladen snippet – Land tax surcharge triggered due to defective saving clause in the trust deed

Sladen snippet – Land tax surcharge triggered due to defective saving clause in the trust deed

Many state and federal taxing provisions provide different tax outcomes on the trustees of trusts depending on what type of trust is involved. One example of this is contained in the NSW land tax rules which provides for a land tax surcharge on unit trusts that are “special trusts” rather than “fixed trusts”.